Bengaluru Court Grants Bail to Sohail Ahmed and Mohammed Siddiq in Koramangala Dacoity Preparation Case

A Sessions Court in Bengaluru has granted bail to two young men, Sohail Ahmed and Mohammed Siddiq, who were arrested by the Adugodi Police for allegedly assembling with deadly weapons to commit dacoity. The order was delivered by Sri Narashimsa M.V., the LX Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge, who observed that the accused are young adults and that the primary witnesses in the case are police personnel, reducing the risk of witness tampering.

The petitioners, 20-year-old Sohail Ahmed (Accused No. 3) and 20-year-old Mohammed Siddiq (Accused No. 4), both residents of L.R. Nagara in Koramangala, were apprehended earlier this month. They were booked under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, specifically facing charges for preparation to commit dacoity and assembling for the purpose of committing dacoity.

Details of the Midnight Raid in Koramangala

The case originated from a report filed by a Police Sub-Inspector attached to the Adugodi Police Station. According to the prosecution, on January 13, 2023, the police received credible intelligence that a group of four to five individuals had gathered near the Kempegowda Samudaya Bhavana in Koramangala. The information suggested that these individuals were armed and were planning to rob members of the public.

Acting on this tip, the complainant, along with a team comprising an Assistant Sub-Inspector, four police constables, and two independent witnesses known as panchas, reached the location in a private vehicle around 7:30 PM. To confirm the group’s intentions, one head constable was sent ahead as a decoy. Upon receiving a predetermined signal, the police team surrounded the group and managed to arrest five suspects.

The police reported the seizure of various items, including wooden sticks and chilly powder, which were allegedly intended to be used to incapacitate victims during the planned robbery. The suspects were subsequently produced before a Magistrate on January 14 and remanded to judicial custody.

Legal Arguments for the Defense and Prosecution

Represented by Sri T. Sateesha and Associates, the petitioners maintained their innocence, asserting that they had been falsely implicated. The defense argued that the location of the alleged incident is a busy commercial area where such a gathering for criminal purposes would be highly unlikely without independent witnesses noticing. They further contended that the investigation was largely complete and that the petitioners, being permanent residents of Bengaluru with no prior criminal records, were not a flight risk.

The Public Prosecutor strongly opposed the bail application, categorizing the alleged offenses as heinous. The state expressed concern that if the petitioners were released, they might return to criminal activities, threaten the witnesses, or attempt to destroy evidence related to the case. The prosecution argued that the nature of the crime—planning a dacoity—posed a significant threat to public safety.

The Court’s Reasoning and Decision

In evaluating the bail plea, the court looked closely at the specific sections of the Indian Penal Code invoked by the police.

The petitioners were charged under Section 399 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, which prescribes punishment for making preparation to commit dacoity, and Section 402 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, which deals with assembling for the purpose of committing dacoity.

Judge Narashimsa M.V. noted that these offenses are not punishable by death or life imprisonment. A critical factor in the court’s decision was the nature of the witnesses. The judge observed that since the majority of the witnesses are police personnel—including the Sub-Inspector, Assistant Sub-Inspector, and constables—there is a significantly lower risk of the accused “winning over” or intimidating them compared to private civilian witnesses.

The court further took into consideration the age of the accused. Both Sohail Ahmed and Mohammed Siddiq are approximately 20 years old. The judge held that the apprehension of the prosecution could be adequately addressed by imposing strict conditions rather than keeping the young men in continued detention.

Terms and Conditions of the Bail Order

The court allowed the petition under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, ordering the release of the duo on the following conditions:

  1. Personal Bond and Surety: Each petitioner must execute a personal bond for a sum of Rs. 50,000 with two sureties of the same amount. Notably, the court required that at least one surety for each petitioner must be a government employee working under the State or Central Government.
  2. Witness Protection: The petitioners are strictly prohibited from tampering with any prosecution witnesses.
  3. Mandatory Attendance: They must appear before the court on every hearing date unless specifically exempted for a genuine reason.
  4. Jurisdictional Restriction: They are not permitted to leave the jurisdiction of the court without prior permission until the final disposal of the case.

This ruling reinforces the principle that while the preparation for violent crime is a serious matter, the court must balance the severity of the allegations with the procedural rights and personal liberty of the accused, particularly when they are young adults and the risk to the investigation is manageable.